NMFC Class 70 — Electronics
Computers and servers are relatively dense electronics, typically shipping at freight class 70–85 when packaged and palletized.
Typical class: 70 · Density: 15–25 lbs/cu ft
Shipment Dimensions (inches)
| Class | Density (lbs/cu ft) | Description |
|---|---|---|
| 50 | 50+ | Heaviest, most dense freight |
| 55 | 35–50 | Very dense freight |
| 60 | 30–35 | Dense freight |
| 65 | 22.5–30 | Moderately dense |
| 70 | 15–22.5 | Average density |
| 77.5 | 13.5–15 | Slightly below average |
| 85 | 12–13.5 | Below average density |
| 92.5 | 10.5–12 | Light freight |
| 100 | 9–10.5 | Light freight |
| 110 | 8–9 | Light, bulky freight |
| 125 | 7–8 | Bulky freight |
| 150 | 6–7 | Very bulky freight |
| 175 | 5–6 | Very light, bulky |
| 200 | 4–5 | Extremely light |
| 250 | 3–4 | Extremely light, high value |
| 300 | 2–3 | Low density, high handling |
| 400 | 1–2 | Very low density |
| 500 | 0–1 | Lowest density, highest cost |
Get weekly rate alerts & trucking industry insights.
NMFC Class 70 — packaging, handling, and freight class details
Computers and servers move through freight channels primarily via technology distributors, corporate IT procurement, and data center buildouts. A single data center installation can involve hundreds of server units on multiple truckloads — these are coordinated, high-security deliveries that require chain-of-custody documentation and sometimes escort. Consumer desktop computers also move in significant LTL volume through retail distribution, though laptops typically move via parcel rather than freight.
Servers are unusually dense for electronics — a rack-mount server unit weighs 20–50 lbs and occupies roughly 1–2 cubic feet, yielding densities of 20–35 lbs/cuft that qualify for Class 70. Desktop tower computers are less dense at 15–20 lbs/cuft but still qualify for Class 70–85. This makes computers one of the more freight-efficient electronics categories, unlike televisions and monitors.
Anti-static packaging is essential. Servers and workstations with circuit boards are damaged by electrostatic discharge, so they must ship in anti-static bags or cartons. Original manufacturer packaging with custom foam inserts provides the best protection. Secondary packaging should include foam corner guards and double-wall cartons for any piece being reshipped outside original packaging. Temperature extremes matter — computer components can be damaged by freezing temperatures or heat buildup in a trailer sitting in summer sun.
Security is the primary operational concern. Computer hardware is high-value and highly resalable, making it a target for cargo theft. Pallets should be opaque-wrapped so contents are not visible, and high-value server shipments should use cargo seals. Carriers accepting computer loads should verify piece counts carefully at pickup. Rate-wise, IT equipment moves at above-average rates due to value and handling requirements, and data center delivery lanes are premium work.
Get weekly rate alerts & trucking industry insights.